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Talk to a provider about the best emergency contraception method for you.

If you’ve used the pill, patch, or ring in the last 5 days.

There are several factors to consider when deciding on the type of emergency contraception to use, such as:

For more details on IUD risk factors, look at the hormonal IUD and copper IUD webpages, and talk to your provider about any questions.Ĭhoosing the right emergency contraceptive.Some people experience cramps or vaginal bleeding during the IUD insertion and for a few days after the procedure.It can also cause a change in your period that month. Some people experience minor discomfort like nausea, vomiting, headache, or stomach pain a day or 2 after taking an emergency contraceptive pill.IUDs also provide ongoing pregnancy prevention, up to 6 to 8 years for the hormonal IUD, and up to 10 to 12 years for the copper IUD. Emergency contraceptive pills and IUDs have no effect on your ability to get pregnant in the future.There are no long-term or severe side effects. Use a condom to reduce your risk of STIs. Emergency contraception does not protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs/STDs).The IUD may also affect the uterine lining, making it difficult for an embryo to implant or stick to the wall of the uterus. This means it affects the ability of the egg and sperm to reach each other and fertilize. The copper and hormonal IUD may affect both the egg and sperm’s viability and function. The exact way that a copper IUD and hormonal IUD work as emergency contraception isn’t completely known.The emergency contraceptive pill delays ovulation, it doesn’t stop it completely, so you could get pregnant a few days later when the egg is released for ovulation. After you take an emergency contraceptive pill, it’s important to still start or restart a birth control method right away to get the most protection. This prevents the sperm from reaching the egg. The levonorgestrel pill and ulipristal acetate pill work by delaying the release of an egg.Once inserted, the hormonal IUD provides ongoing pregnancy prevention for up to 6 to 8 years, or until you choose to have it removed.The hormonal IUD, specifically levonorgestrel 52 mg, is one of the most effective forms of emergency contraception, at nearly 100%.².Once inserted, the copper IUD provides ongoing pregnancy prevention for up to 10 to 12 years, or until you choose to have it removed.It’s the most effective form of emergency contraception, at nearly 100%.It needs to be inserted by a health care provider within 5 days after unprotected sex.You can take it up to 5 days after unprotected sex.You need a prescription from a health care provider to get it.There’s only one brand of this morning-after pill.It may not work as well if you weigh more than 165 pounds (75 kg) or have a body mass index of 30 or higher.It works best if you take it within 3 days after unprotected sex.Look for the active ingredient: levonorgestrel 1.5 mg. But there are several other brands available. A few common over-the-counter brands are Plan B and EContra.You don’t need to share any private information to get it.

It’s also commonly referred to as the morning-after pill. This hormone pill is available without a prescription at drugstores and pharmacies - including Kaiser Permanente.There are 4 products available for emergency contraception: You were forced to have unprotected sex.You forgot to take your birth control (missed a pill, forgot to insert the ring, or forgot to put on the patch).

You had sex without any kind of birth control.

You should use emergency contraception if: It’s a safe and effective way to prevent pregnancy. No matter your situation, you can use emergency contraception as backup birth control up to 5 days after unprotected sex.